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Kreisarchiv Viersen (Archivtektonik) >> N Nachlässe und Privatsammlungen
Vorwort Peter Lankes (3.8.1877-1.7.1954) war vom 1.4.1914 bis zum 31.3.1934 Hauptlehrer bzw. Rektor der katholischen Volksschule Schultheißenhof in Viersen, von 1922 bis 1933 auch Vorsitzender der Viersener Zentrumspartei.Als er sich nach der Machtergreifung der Nationalsozialisten weigerte, der N.S.D.A.P. beizutreten, wurde er nach Duisburg-Laar zwangsversetzt und zum Volksschullehrer degradiert. Nach dem Zweiten Weltkrieg berief ihn Regierungspräsident Sträter mit Zustimmung der Militärregierung als Schulrat nach Viersen, wo er am 23.7.1945 die Geschäfte von Schulrat Salzberger übernahm. Seine endgültige Ernennung erfolgte am 30.10.1946 rückwirkend zum 1.8.1946. Am 22.8.1948 konnte er (im Alter von 71 Jahren) sein 50jähriges Lehrerjubiläum begehen und trat am 30.9.1949 in den Ruhestand. Er war Träger des päpstlichen Ordens PRO ECCLESIA ET PONTIFICE sowie des Hohen Ordens vom hl. Sebastian (LAV NRW Hauptstaatsarchiv Düsseldorf BR-Pe 2298).
The Bundeszentralkartei (BZK) is the central register of the federal government and federal states for completed compensation proceedings. When a claim is entered into the BZK, a number is assigned for unique identification. This BZK number refers to a compensation claim, not to a person. If a person has made several claims (e.g. for themselves and for relatives), each claim generally has its own BZK number. Often, the file number of the respective compensation authority is used as the BZK number.
This number is important for making an inquiry to the relevant archive.
Delict according to Nazi judicial system
Conduct that was first criminalized under National Socialism (e.g. the Treachery Act, ‘Judenbegünstigung’) or which the Nazi judiciary prosecuted more severely (e.g. high treason).
Reason for persecution
The reasons provided here are based on the wording in the reasons for persecution stated in the sources.
Role in the proceeding
‘Verfolgt’ refers to a person or organization that was persecuted under National Socialism. They could file a claim for compensation or restitution as part of the Wiedergutmachung policy. If the application was submitted by another person or organization than the persecutee (for example, their son or daughter), this other person or organization is designated as ‘antragstellend’ and their relationship to the persecutee is noted, if known. In the sources, the persecutee is sometimes referred to as ‘Geschädigter’ (aggrieved party) and the applicant as ‘Anspruchsberechtigter’(claimant).
Search in Archivportal-D
You may find additional archival material on this person or organization not related to Wiedergutmachung in the Archivportal-D.
Additional information on reason for persecution
Additional or more specific information on membership and group affiliation which were the reason for the persecution.
