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1. Entstehung: 01.04.1895 Königliche Eisenbahndirektion zu Essen (Nachfolgebehörde der 1895 aufgelösten Königlichen Eisenbahndirektion (rechtsrheinisch) zu Köln), 1920 Reichsbahndirektion Essen, 1945-1949 Eisenbahndirektion Essen. 1949-1953 ”Deutsche Bundesbahn-Eisenbahndirektion Essen. 1953 Bundesbahndirektion Essen. 2. Schließung: 1994 Zuständigkeit geht über auf die einzelnen Geschäftsbereiche der Deutschen Bahn AG. 3. Zuständigkeiten: Zuständig für die Verwaltung aller zu dem Bezirk gehörigen, im Betrieb oder im Bau befindlichen Eisenbahnstrecken sowie die Vertretung des Staates in allen Angelegenheiten innerhalb ihrer Geschäftsbereiche. Seit 1.1.1975 auch zuständig für Teile des Bezirks der aufgelösten Bundesbahndirektion Münster. 4. Organisationsstruktur-. 5. Amtssitz: Essen, Bismarckplatz 1. 6. Leitung: Theodor Todt (1895-1899). Hermann Becher (1900-1905). Dr. Max Kieschke (1906-07.03.1908). Walter Lehmann (1909-1919). Alexander Jahn (01.11.1919-30.09.1924). Julius Dorpmüller (01.10.1924-30.06.1925). Clemens Marx (27.07.1925-Sept. 1939). Max Leibrand (16.10.1930-1932). Werner Bergmann (01.12.1932-31.12.1935). Maximilian Lamertz (29.06.1936-1945). Dr. Wilhelm Sticht (1945-1947). Martin Herrmann (01.05.1947-1963). Hans Harres (1963-1969). Dr. Karl-Heinz Eckhardt (1970-1975). Dr. Karl Uebelacker (1976-1977). Ernst Kraft (1978-1986).v Rüdiger Schwarz (1986-31.12.1993). Bitte beachten: Akten, Pläne und Karten der Bahndirektion Essen können auch in den Beständen der Bahndirektion Köln und der Bahndirektion Wuppertal/Elberfeld enthalten sein
The Bundeszentralkartei (BZK) is the central register of the federal government and federal states for completed compensation proceedings. When a claim is entered into the BZK, a number is assigned for unique identification. This BZK number refers to a compensation claim, not to a person. If a person has made several claims (e.g. for themselves and for relatives), each claim generally has its own BZK number. Often, the file number of the respective compensation authority is used as the BZK number.
This number is important for making an inquiry to the relevant archive.
Delict according to Nazi judicial system
Conduct that was first criminalized under National Socialism (e.g. the Treachery Act, ‘Judenbegünstigung’) or which the Nazi judiciary prosecuted more severely (e.g. high treason).
Reason for persecution
The reasons provided here are based on the wording in the reasons for persecution stated in the sources.
Role in the proceeding
‘Verfolgt’ refers to a person who submitted a compensation claim for damage caused by Nazi persecution. If the application was submitted by a person other than the persecuted person, this other person is designated as ‘antragstellend’ and their relationship to the persecuted person, if there is one, is noted. In the sources, the persecuted person is sometimes referred to as ‘Geschädigter’ (aggrieved party) and the applicant as ‘Anspruchsberechtigter’(claimant).
Search in Archivportal-D
You may find additional archival material on this person not related to Wiedergutmachung in the Archivportal-D.
Additional information on reason for persecution
Additional or more specific information on membership and group affiliation which were the reason for the persecution.
