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Form und Inhalt: Der Bestand enthält v.a. die Lebenserinnerungen des Rektors der Tübinger Oberrealschule, Viktor Kommerell (geb. 1866, gest. 1948). Diese hat er in den Jahren 1935 bis 1945 mit einer Schreibmaschine, spätere Passagen auch handschriftlich, für seine Kinder aufgezeichnet.
Von den Lebenserinnerungen liegt eine Abschrift in der Bibliothek vor, welche 2005 von Dr. Bernhard Füssler angefertigt wurde. Bis auf den Brief vom 25.12.1945 (in N149/3) sind dort alle Schriftstücke erfasst worden.
Zum Bestand gehört auch ein "Patent-Kuchenteiler", den Kommerell 1945 entwickelte und seiner Schwiegertochter zum Geburtstag überreichte. Ausgehend von der Anzahl der Personen lässt sich mit Hilfe des Kuchenteilers der Kuchen immer in gleichgroße Stücke aufteilen.
Den Bestand hat das Stadtarchiv im August 2006 von Herrn Dr. Dietrich Gradmann erworben. Er wurde 2006 von Antje Zacharias erschlossen.
The Bundeszentralkartei (BZK) is the central register of the federal government and federal states for completed compensation proceedings. When a claim is entered into the BZK, a number is assigned for unique identification. This BZK number refers to a compensation claim, not to a person. If a person has made several claims (e.g. for themselves and for relatives), each claim generally has its own BZK number. Often, the file number of the respective compensation authority is used as the BZK number.
This number is important for making an inquiry to the relevant archive.
Delict according to Nazi judicial system
Conduct that was first criminalized under National Socialism (e.g. the Treachery Act, ‘Judenbegünstigung’) or which the Nazi judiciary prosecuted more severely (e.g. high treason).
Reason for persecution
The reasons provided here are based on the wording in the reasons for persecution stated in the sources.
Role in the proceeding
‘Verfolgt’ refers to a person or organization that was persecuted under National Socialism. They could file a claim for compensation or restitution as part of the Wiedergutmachung policy. If the application was submitted by another person or organization than the persecutee (for example, their son or daughter), this other person or organization is designated as ‘antragstellend’ and their relationship to the persecutee is noted, if known. In the sources, the persecutee is sometimes referred to as ‘Geschädigter’ (aggrieved party) and the applicant as ‘Anspruchsberechtigter’(claimant).
Search in Archivportal-D
You may find additional archival material on this person or organization not related to Wiedergutmachung in the Archivportal-D.
Additional information on reason for persecution
Additional or more specific information on membership and group affiliation which were the reason for the persecution.
